Will a visa application be automatically granted if I am married to an Australian citizen?

No, this does not mean that you are automatically granted a visa.  You need to be able to demonstrate to the Immigration authorities that your marriage is genuine and ongoing/continuing.  You will be required to provide a number of pieces of evidence for example, sharing of financial commitments, bank accounts, photographs, correspondence, travel arrangements and statements from family and friends.  An interview with the Department of Immigration (DIAC) will also be required. 

Do I need my trade recognised in Australia?
Generally most trades need to be formally recognised in Australia. More information can be obtained from TRA (Trade Recognition Australia) www.workplace.gov.au.

What criteria is used for the health check?

If you are applying for a permanent or some categories of temporary visa, the Immigration Department requires confirmation by an accredited Doctor that you do not have any medical conditions which may affect the Australian community.

The medical examination consists of a physical examination, a test for Tuberculosis if applicants are over 16 years of age, HIV or AIDS test, Hepatitis B, a hearing test and a test for sexually transmitted diseases.

The health certification is only valid for 12 months and any additional test must be completed within 3 months of each other. 

How long does the process take to have a visa granted?

It is strongly advised to have already applied for the appropriate visa (temporary or permanent) before applying for a job. Each application has its own individual characteristics which will have an influence on the time the application takes.

On average, Permanent Residency visas take 9 to 12 months.  Visa class 457 (Skilled Professional) can take at least 6 to 12  months.  Temporary and Working Holiday visas may only take 2 months if all the documentation is correct and there is not an overload of applications already in the system. For internships you can apply for a Working Holiday visa (maximum 12 months) at your nearest Australian Embassy.

Does Australia have a social security system? Is it available to visa holders?
The social security system in Australia is very different to the European systems. For example, most pensions are now privately funded. this is a shared responsibility between the individual (employee) and their current employer. This is not the reponsibility of the State. Maternity Leave is available but generally it is without pay.

Am I entitled to the Australian health care system, "Medicare"?

Only Australian citizens and holders of Permanent Residency visas are  permitted to use the Medicare system.  It is strongly recommended that you investigate joining one of the Private Health  Insurance Funds which operate in Australia.  Many Australians also pay to be members of a private fund as well as Medicare. so that they are able to claim for private hospitals, dental, physiotherapy, optical and many other additional medical expenses which Medicare does not cover.  Please check www.hic.gov.au and www.health.gov.au    

Can the Immigration authorities refuse a visa application?

Yes, the authorities may delay or refuse a visa application.  This may be because of incomplete or incorrect information or accompanying documents.

If the application is refused, you will be advised by the authorities of what is required to review your application or whether you are elgible for a review or resubmission of the application.

In these circumstances, a Migration Agent can assess your documents and advise you whether there may be another opportunity to reapply.